Saladin

Saladin

Islamic Ruler

Saladin was born in Iraq in 1137 CE, who was one of the most well celebrated Muslim rulers in Islamic history. Growing up in Syria, Saladin was raised with military experience by entering in the service of Nur al Din, a Syrian ruler. By 1160, Saladin had become a commander in Egypt, leading to his control of the country from 1169 to 1171, ending the Shi’ite Fatimid Caliphate. Through his power Saladin united Egypt and Syria. Saladin used his authority to promote the expansion of Sunni Islam, helping with the construction of mosques and madrasas. By the time of his death, Saladin had assisted in the building of 30 madrasas in Damascus, showing his cultural and religious imact. In terms of his Military accomplishments, Saladin was very powerful. His main enemy were the crusaders, who he defeated in his reconquering of Jerusalem, ending their rule. After all of the battles he won, he showed restraint towards the defeated, not committing mass killings like the crusaders did, which helped give him the reputation of a just ruler. Saladin’s image was controlled and shaped through public rhetoric, celebrating his victories and promoting his message. Overall, he was responsible for the revitalization of Sunni Islam, and was a symbol of the strength of the Muslim Community through his victories over the Crusaders.

Parker Ingalls

Robinson, Chase F.. Islamic Civilization in Thirty Lives : The First 1,000 Years, University of California Press, 2016. ProQuest Ebook Central, https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/coloradocollege/detail.action?docID=4826575.

1137-1193 CE

Person

English

Saladin, Muslim Ruler